This is a Japanese Samurai helmet dome, or hatchi, from the later Edo period circa 1800 - 1840. The hatchi formed the foundation for the samurai helmet. They were constructed of metal plates riveted together, anywhere from 3 to 100 plates. The number of plates represented the status and standing of the wearer. This one is constructed of 10 metal plates arranged vertically and radiate from a small hole in the top of the helmet. The rivets are raised, and raised ridges show where the plates are joined. This style is known as the suji bachi kaboto. The visor, or mabizashi, is still present and shows red paint on the top side. The small opening at the top of the hatchi, known as the tehen, is missing the ornamental grommet. The neck guard, or shikoro, is also missing. The mounting point for the crest displayed on the front of the kaboto, called a tsunamoto, is still firmly attached to the hatchi. On the inside rear of the helmet, small remnants of the silk lining are still visible. The inside and outside of the helmet have a black lacquer applied. On the outside it has worn off around the top and bottom edges, revealing a pink colored substance. This was used to cover the imperfections of the plates. This Samurai kaboto hatchi is in almost relic condition, but still has some great display power. It came into the shop from the local area, but the family knew nothing about it. I suspect that it was brought home from the Pacific theater of World War II as a souvenir.

Item # AA1914