This little beauty came into the shop a little while back. At first I thought it was an 1820 -1840 European made NCO or musicians sword. Some digging in the books now has me convinced this is a mid 1700's small sword, or "Gentleman's" sword. These small swords are believed to have been developed in Holland during the early 17th century. They quickly spread throughout Europe and were highly popular by the 1660's. It is considered to be the weapon developed between the Rapier and the Epee. It's thin straight blade was meant for thrusting, and was not for the novice bladesman. The blade was increased in strength by use of a triangular, hexagonal, elliptical or diamond cross section. The usual hilt consisted of a simple knuckle bow, pas d'ane and a double lobbed counterguard. The lightweight design and fast action resulted in a very lethal combination. This particular sword brought about a new, refined style of sword fighting. Since most Navies or Armies did not receive specialized sword training until the mid 1700's, this sword was most often seen in the middle and upper class of society. It was considered to be part of a Gentleman's attire, especially in the upper class. Examples of these swords can be found in Neumann and Kravic's book "Collector's Illustrated Encyclopedia of the American Revolution" on pages 252 - 254. This example measures 36 1/4" overall, with a 30 1/2" hexagonal blade and a 5 3/4" cast brass hilt. The double edged blade has been cleaned long ago and has began to take on a silvery gray patina. There is faint traces of engraving visible on parts of the blade, mainly around the hilt. The blade culminates in a spear point that is still sharp today! There are just a few spots of light pitting scattered around the blade. The cast brass hilt has taken on a beautiful golden patina with traces of dark aging in the recessed areas. The obverse of the cross guard and the top and bottom of the solid brass grip has been etched with a decorative rope border. The rope border continues onto the acorn shaped pommel The soldier has broken on the guard, allowing it to wobble slightly. This can be repaired if the buyer requests, or shipped as is. The scabbard remains in fantastic condition. It is made of wood and covered in black leather. The stitching on the back side of the leather seam is perfect, with no broken or lost stitches. The only flaw is where the drag joins the scabbard. The brass mount with the frog attachment is secured tightly with the original pins. The drag is also made of brass, and has a hole worn in the end. Obviously this one was carried daily. A great piece of early Colonial America history.

Item # AA719

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